Key takeaways
- A mix without counts is not a quote.
- Keep unused, used, and refurbished on separate lines.
- One average grade for many models hides the expensive units.
- Forced color mix is an MOQ problem, not a gift.
- Recast the mix into SKUs you can sell before you compare price.

A mixed carton is either a written assortment or a surprise. Wholesale only works in the first case.
Who this guide is for
Buyers offered a “mix” to hit MOQ or to clear a warehouse. If every line is already one model code, you do not need this page.
What a usable mix looks like
| Line | Required | Accept | Clarify | Reject |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model code | Each distinct code | Counts listed | Marketing names only | “Assorted flagship” |
| Storage / color | Per code | Written | “We will balance” | Decided at the airport |
| Inventory state | Per line | Split unused / used / refurb | “Mostly new” | Hidden used in unused |
| Version | Per code | Firmware family named | “Global mix” | China and export unlabeled |
| Grade | Per used line | Scale plus photos | One letter for the carton | Grade A on locked units |
Google’s Play Protect certification is per device record. A mix that includes uncertified units is not one Google-app product.
When a mix is rational
- You already sell each SKU.
- You can inspect identity and locks on used units.
- The leftover models have a named outlet.
- The Incoterm and place are the same as a single-SKU order.
When any of those fail, split the order or walk.
The mix also needs enough sample coverage. One phone cannot represent several model codes, software families, or inventory states. Group the lines by the checks they share, then choose samples from each group. Use the bulk QC checklist for used units rather than relying on the carton average.
How to recast the quote
- Ask for a packing-list draft before the deposit.
- Map each line to a channel and a version check.
- Price unsellable lines at scrap or return, not at the average.
- Compare the recast sheet with a single-SKU quote using the quote guide.
Add a channel beside each line. A model without a named outlet is not automatically worthless, but it should not receive the same expected selling price as a model you already move. Put uncertain lines into Clarify until you have a version check and an outlet.
Then run separate cost and profit groups. The landed-cost calculator can allocate the shared shipment, while the profit calculator should keep different selling prices and unsellable rates visible. Do not let a strong line make the whole carton look safe.
Common supplier wording
- “European mix, all unlocked”
- “You will like what you get”
- “Same price because it is one carton”
These phrases are not proof of a bad lot. They are incomplete quote language. Ask for the packing-list draft, model codes, counts, inventory state, version, and grade. Reject the mix when the supplier will not provide them before payment.
Check the final carton against the draft
Reconcile the shipment line by line before the balance. Note substitutions, count changes, and added colors. A substitute needs the same version, lock, certification, and channel checks as the original line. If the supplier cannot update the document, the carton is no longer the order you approved.
Related guides
Frequently asked questions
Is a mixed carton cheaper per phone?
It can be cheaper per unit and more expensive per sellable unit. Count the models you cannot activate or cannot grade.
Can I accept a mix if I get photos of the carton?
Photos help after the list exists. Photos instead of a list are Clarify.
Sources and methodology
- Incoterms 2020 — International Chamber of Commerce Accessed August 22, 2026.
- Check and fix Play Protect certification status — Google Play Help Accessed August 22, 2026.
Update history
- — First published. Official sources on this page were accessed on this date unless a later note says otherwise.
- — Substantive revision of the buying fields or source notes.
Factual corrections after publication are listed on the corrections page. There is no separate reviewer identity on this desk. See the editorial policy.

